Autodesk Revit Tutorials, Revit Families, BIM Revit

   
     
     
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Types of Families

 
For model-based families, there are two high-level types: 2D and 3D. 2D families are used for making 2D details of the model, and 3D families are for making 3D geometric representations. Note that 3D families can contain nested 2D elements as a way to embed details directly into content.
For 2D families, you can make standard detail components and line-based (2-pick) detail com-ponents. 3D family types include various host-based types (floor, wall, roof, and ceiling), profiles, line based, work-plane based, and generic model. Depending on which template you use, you’ll get different behavior in the model. To better understand what that means, let’s drill deeper.
Figure 10.3
Plan, elevation, and 3D view of a template for windows. Text notes, reference planes, and dimen-sions have been preset
 
When you decide to create an element on your own you need to select the correct template. These premade templates are time savers, because they already have the right category assigned, provide the most important reference planes that drive the behavior and geometry, and in some cases include text notes to help explain how the family will work in the context of a project. Figure 10.3 shows a window template file, which includes text indicating the exterior/interior of the wall; parametric dimensions for width, sill height, and opening height; and a sample host wall.
The reference planes that appear in the family environment are the essential bones of any family. They establish the critical dimensional rules for the family, define the origin, and provide refer-ences that can be dimensioned to. All starting templates provide at least two reference planes to start with, because without reference planes, you can’t make parametric content or dimension it in the project.